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rusak2 [61]
3 years ago
11

A consumer currently spends a given budget on two goods, X and Y, in such quantities that the marginal utility of X is 10 and th

e marginal utility of Y is 8. The unit priceof X is $5 and the unit price of Y is $2. The utility-maximizing rule suggests that this consumer should __________.a. Increase consumption of product X and decrease consumption of product Y.b. Increase consumption of product X and increase consumption of product Y.c. Increase consumption of product Y and decrease consumption of product X.d. Stick with the current consumption mix because it yields maximum utility.
Business
1 answer:
sasho [114]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option c.

Explanation:

According to the utility-maximizing rule, a consumer is able to maximize utility through the consumption of two commodities if the ratio of marginal utility derived from the consumption of last unit and the price of the product is the same for both the goods.  

This implies that the marginal utility of the last dollar spent on the consumption of both goods is the asame.  

Here, the marginal utility of good X is 10 and the marginal utility of good Y is 8.  

The price of good X is $5 and the price of good Y is $2.  

The marginal utility of last dollar spent on good X is

= \frac{MUx}{Px}

= \frac{10}{5}

= 2

The marginal utility of last dollar spent on good Y is

= \frac{MUy}{Py}

= \frac{8}{2}

= 4

Since the marginal utility of last dollar spent is greater for good Y and smaller for good X, so to equate both, the consumer should consume more of good Y and less of good X.

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Mariano Manufacturing can issue a 25-year, 8.8% annual payment bond at par. Its investment bankers also stated that the company
aivan3 [116]

Answer: 10.13%

Explanation:

The after-tax return on the preferred shares would be:

= After-tax return + Premium required

= (8.8% * (1 - 25%)) + 1%

= 7.6%

For the preferred stock to be issued at par with the above after tax return:

= After tax return / ( 1 - tax)

= 7.6% ( 1 - 25%)

= 10.13%

4 0
3 years ago
Wilma, Betty, and Fred are partners who share income and losses in a 5:3:2 ratio. Wilma decides to retire from the partnership w
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

<u>debited</u>

Explanation:

Partnership refers to a mutual agreement wherein two or more individuals agree carry out a business and to share profits and losses in a specified ratio or as per the clauses of the partnership deed.

When partners retire, the balances standing to the credit of their capital accounts needs to be settled or paid off.

As per the given information, Wilma is paid $45000 in cash. The journal entry in this case would be:

Wilma's Capital A/C                                    Dr.  $45000

    To Cash A/C                                                                $45000

For the remaining balance, Wilma shall be paid in cash as follows,

Wilma's Capital A/C                                    Dr. $5000

     To Cash A/c                                                            $5000

(Being settlement of a retiring partner's capital account being recorded)

3 0
3 years ago
Define the concept management from functional perspective and clearly explain each of its
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

Management refers to the ability or art of setting objectives, organizing, motivating the people resources, devising systems of measurement, and building human capacity towards the attainment of all organization objectives.

Explanation:

1. Defining Objectives: This flows down from the Founder and Chief Vision Officer. The objectives of an organization is the purpose for which an organization was set up. An example could be to give people living with a disability the opportunity to live inclusively, attaining their highest selves.

2. Organizing: When objectives are taken and put in form of goals, these goals are devolved through to management in the form of achievable tasks who then delegate them to staff. The process of ensuring that each staff know their tasks, who they are accountable to, and work together harmoniously is called Organising.

3. Motivating team: It is not enough to have human resources. It is critical that they be willing to work together, harmoniously and happily. This way, the company enjoys the highest performance possible.

4. Defining Performance Indicators

What is not measured can not be managed. Performance Indicators are systems of measurement that enable the organization to keep track of whether or not the goals are being met and in what measure they are.

5. Building Capacity

Organizations that build leaders the fastest are the ones that win. Building human capacity is the equivalent of upgrading machinery or opting for higher manufacturing technology in the industrial age. People are able to solve problems to the extend that they know how to. The more they know, the better and faster they are at solving such problems. Hence, increasing organizational competency and effectiveness.

Cheers

3 0
3 years ago
The issuance of notes payable for borrowing is classified in the statement of cash flows as a(n): Multiple Choice Operating acti
Harman [31]

The transaction of the issuance of notes payable for borrowing will be classified in cash flows statement as a Financing activities.

Under the statement of Cash-flow, the financing activities section records all transactions that involves long-term liabilities, owner's equity etc.

  • Hence, the transaction of the issuance of notes payable for borrowing will be classified in cash flows statement as a Financing activities.

Therefore, the Option C is correct.

Read more about Cash-flow

<em>brainly.com/question/735261</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Which of these forms should you use to file your tax return?
Andrew [12]
You need to file W-2
6 0
3 years ago
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