The answer is "Decomposers directly convert ammonium into nitrogen gas".
Living organisms such as plants and animals contains nitrogen in the form of the amino acids and proteins. When they die, the nitrogen in the form of ammonium is decomposed by microorganisms. It is then converted into nitrites and then to nitrates by nitrifying bacteria. The denitrifying bacteria then converts nitrates into nitrogen.
Answer:
11.7 g in 1 L of water.
Explanation:
Molarity (M) or Molar concentration is a measure used in chemistry for solutes in a solution.
It is defined as mol/ L (number of moles per litre).
0,2 M means we have 0,2 mol/ L
In order to know how many grams this means we need to look up the molecular weight of the solute. In this case NaCl: 58.443 g/mol
= 
X= 
X= 11.69 g
The solution has 11.69 g of NaCl in 1 L of water since its an adequate polar solvent for NaCl dissolution.
Question 1: The correct answer should be the one that shows the producer first, (->) followed by the herbivore, (->) with the carnivore last.
Producers are organisms that harvest their own 'food' using things like the sunlight and water. Examples of producers are grass and other vegetation.

The herbivore, or an organism that consumes only vegetation and/or algae, consumes the producer.

⇒

The carnivore consumes meat, or other animals such as the herbivore. It's the last.

⇒

⇒

Therefore the answer is
B.
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Question 2: I'm pretty sure that succession as well as regrowth after volcanic eruption (Just look at Mount St. Helens. After 30-35 years after the eruption, nature is
still recovering) happens over time/slowly. I would say global warming [C](?) would be the answer.