Explanation:
Point-wise explanation is given below:
i) The anti-defection law was introduced to curb the growing trend of elected representatives who changed political parties to become ministers or to get cash rewards.
ii) The affidavit requirement was an order passed by the Supreme Court as a measure to curb the challenge of money and muscle power.
iii) The third reform measure was made by the Election Commission where for all political parties it was mandatory to hold regular elections and also file their income tax returns.
<u><em>Besides these, many suggestions are often made to reform political parties:</em></u>
iv) It should be made mandatory for political parties to give a minimum number of tickets, about one-third, to women candidates. Similarly, there should be a quota for women in the decision-making bodies of the party.
v) There should be state funding of elections. The government should give parties money to support their election expenses. This support could be given in kind: petrol, paper, telephone etc. Or it could be given in cash on the basis of the votes secured by the party in the last election.
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Explanation:
Nuclear capabilities abound in Europe, and nuclear intentions can be hard to decipher. On one side, Ukraine's attacker, Russia, has the largest stockpile of nuclear warheads in the world, including superiority in tactical nuclear weapons designed for battlefield use.
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Soils in different regions differ based on the local climate, topography of the land, and native organisms. Therefore, the answer is D. All of the above. This is because soil is influenced by relief, the different landscapes on the land, organisms, and the parent material.
Answer:
Business Cycle
Explanation:
Business Cycle -
It refers to the upward or downward movement of the gross domestic product , is known as business cycle.
It is also known as trade cycle.
These movement are short - run , i.e. , for very short time span .
Hence, from the given information of the question , the correct term is business cycle .
Because georgia was a colony and a state. Plus it belongs to both the US and North America.