The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the third choice "<span>Epigenetic changes of mother cells are generally maintained in daughter cells; however, they are susceptible to environmental influences." </span>I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
Answer:
Harshey and chase labeled T2 bacteriophage with radioactive sulfur and radioactive phosphorus. As DNA contains phosphorus, not protein and protein contain sulfur, not phosphorus, therefore, the presence of radioactivity in cell can determine which is the genetic material
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Then Harshey and Chase infected <em>E.coli</em> with T2 bacteriophage and centrifuged the cell. They found radioactive phosphorus in cell pellet and radioactive sulfur in supernatant.
So by this experiment, they concluded and proved that DNA is the genetic material that gets transfer from one generation to another.
Antibiotic resistance happens when an antibiotic lost its ability in controlling or killing bacterial growth. At this moment the bacteria are already resistant to the antibiotic and are multiplying even though the drug is present. This is a natural phenomenon.