Answer:
1 - The Treaty humiliated the Germans, it forced war reparations, and the handover of territory full of Germans to other nations most notably to Poland, along with the lost of its colonies.
2- Fascism is a complex ideology however they generally believe their nation and race is superior then all others, they believe is a one party totalitarian state along with the mobilization of society, ready for war and traditional values.
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Restorative justice philosophical framework and a series of programs for the criminal justice system that emphasize the need to repair the harm done to crime victims through a process of negotiation, mediation, victim empowerment, and</span> Reparation<span>.</span>