The first word is high and the second is low
Answer: A cell containing half the number of chromosomes of a somatic cell and able to unite with one from the opposite sex to form a new individual; a gamete. Good luck!
Explanation:
Answer:
d. error-prone repair
Explanation:
DNA polymerases are the enzymes responsible for synthesizing DNA, not only making faithful replicas of our chromosomes, but also carrying out the necessary repairs for the proper maintenance of your genetic information. Either due to the intensity of the genotoxic damage or due to defects in the repair machinery, the ideal situation of having a pristine, original mold of DNA for copying is not always possible, which explains the existence of a special type of DNA polymerases, specialized in tolerating various DNA lesions through a copy process called "translesion synthesis" which is an "error-prone" or error-guaranteeing.
There is also a new human translesion DNA polymerase, perhaps the oldest of all, and that is capable of initiating the synthesis of new DNA chains acting as a primase. This enzyme, called PrimPol, is present in both cellular compartments that contain DNA (the nucleus and mitochondria). Through gene silencing experiments it was shown that PrimPol is necessary for mitochondrial DNA replication, probably tolerating the high oxidative damage associated with the respiratory activity of these organelles.
A Non-mutagenic factor listed in the options is : ( B ) Drinking water
<h3>Mutagenic factor </h3>
Mutagenic factors are chemical elements or various forms of radiations such as X-rays, UV rays, Sun rays, which may cause a permanent and heritable changes ( mutations ) in the DNA, when exposed to these mutagenic factors.
Hence we can conclude that a Non-mutagenic factor is Drinking water
Learn more about Mutagenic factor : brainly.com/question/1866437
