The answer is <span>B. secondary spermatocytes.
A diploid organism (2n) has 12 chromosomes (2n = 12) in its germinal cells. Spermatogenesis actually consists of mitosis and meiosis (the reduction division). It starts from spermatogonia (germinal cells) that are diploid. Through the mitosis, they divide into identical primary spermatocytes. As they are the result of mitosis, they are diploid (2n), too. However, primary spermatocytes undergo meiosis. After meiosis I secondary spermatocytes are formed and they are the first that are haploid (n) and have 6 chromosomes.
</span>
In the absence of glucose and in the presence of lactose, the lac repressor is bound to the allolactose, and the lac operon can start.
<h3>What is the lac operon?</h3>
A lac operon is an inducible operon that is activated in the presence of lactose in the outer surroundings of the bacteria. Operon is a series of genes present in the bacterial DNA.
When the lactose is present, the repressors move to bind the allolactose, and as a result, the RNA polymerase can access the lac operon. The repressor has more affinity for allolactose than the operator. RNA polymerase, along with cAMP and CAP proteins, initiates the transcription of lac operon. The transcript has genes for galactosidase, permease, and transacetylase.
Hence, in the absence of glucose and in the presence of lactose, the lac repressor is bound to the allolactose.
Learn more about the lac operon, here
brainly.com/question/2562849
#SPJ1
Answer:
Examples of large herbivores include cows, elk, and buffalo. These animals eat grass, tree bark, aquatic vegetation, and shrubby growth. Herbivores can also be medium-sized animals such as sheep and goats, which eat shrubby vegetation and grasses. Small herbivores include rabbits, chipmunks, squirrels, and mice.
Explanation:
Answer:
1- Soil filters our water, provides essential nutrients to our forests and crops, and helps regulate the Earth's temperature as well as many of the important greenhouse gases.
2- Soil erosion is the displacement of the upper layer of soil; it is a form of soil degradation. This natural process is caused by the dynamic activity of erosive agents, that is, water, ice, snow, air, plants, animals, and humans.
3- Humans affect erosion rates in a number of ways across the globe. ... Human activities such as repeatedly walking or biking the same trails or areas can also contribute to erosion slowly over time. Forest fires also contribute to soil erosion, as vegetation previously holding the soil in place is often destroyed
4 - The effects of soil erosion go beyond the loss of fertile land. It has led to increased pollution and sedimentation in streams and rivers, clogging these waterways and causing declines in fish and other species. And degraded lands are also often less able to hold onto water, which can worsen flooding.
5 - You can reduce soil erosion by:
Maintaining a healthy, perennial plant cover.
Mulching.
Planting a cover crop – such as winter rye in vegetable gardens. ...
Placing crushed stone, wood chips, and other similar materials in heavily used areas where vegetation is hard to establish and maintain.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. If the resistance decreases, then the current increases. Assume voltage is constant.
2. If the voltage increases, then the current increases. Assume resistance is constant.
Explanation:
