Mutualism because both animals benefit. The Elephant gets relived from the parasites that are on it and the bird gets food.
So option B (hybrids have lower fitness than either parent population) is the correct answer.
What is Reinforcement?
Reinforcement is a consequence used in behavioral psychology to strengthen an organism's future behavior when that activity is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus. This strengthening impact can be quantified as a higher frequency of behavior, a longer duration of behavior, a greater volume of behavior, or a shorter latency.
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Yes because brown eyes are a dominant gene while blue is recessive gene so one of both of the parents ancestors had to have them for her to be their biological daughter.
It is used in measuring the humidity in the air or in gas
Explanation:
When you make the cross. You get
HH HH Hh Hh.
So the genotypic ratio - 2:2 which is also 1:1.
The phenotypic ratio - 4. Since Hh and HH are horned organisms. So they only differ in their genotypic make up.