Adam smith’s principles of economics were modified in 1803 by Jean-Baptiste Say, a French businessman, who wrote a treatise on political economy.
<h3 /><h3>What is economics?</h3>
The investigation of shortage and how it influences resource utilization, service and product productivity, income changes, and wellbeing through time is called Economics.
There are mainly three types of economic system which includes capitalism, socialism, and mixed economic system depending on various countries.
Jean-Baptiste Say, a French entrepreneur who published a book on politics and economics, modified Adam Smith's economic principles, which include the laws of self-interest, competitiveness, and both supply and demand, in 1803.
Learn more about Jean-Baptiste Say, here:
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The special kind of response to negative reinforcement that is evident in Jacky's case would be: <span>Avoidance learning
</span><span>Avoidance learning is a person natural response that choose to avoid unpleasant situation by making an effort to avoid those situation again. This behavior make jacky studied harder so she wouldn't have to feel the sense of failure again.</span>
Answer:
<em>Reliability testing </em>
Explanation:
<em>In psychological research,</em><em> the term reliability testing is defined as one of the methods which are being used to describe the consistency of a particular study or research or measuring tests. In other words, it is described as the extent to which a particular assessment tool can produce consistent and stable results. </em>
<em>Reliability testing</em><em> makes sure that the response from a particular test must remain the same even after being conducted or measured after some time.</em>
