Well, nothing exists between the air and the water surface. ... The final process, radiation, is causing the winter-time air temperatures over water to be warmer than the winter-time air temperatures over land. The heat of the ocean is being given off (radiated) into the air, thus making the air substantially warmer.
Answer – B.
One of the two main functions of
the nuclear envelope is to allow separation of DNA from cytoplasm machinery. The
other main function of the nuclear envelope is the regulation of contents that
move in and out of the nucleus through small holes called nuclear pores. The nuclear
envelope is sometimes referred to as the nuclear membrane.
Mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) is an important parameter of mitochondrial function that has been used as an indicator of cell apoptosis.
https://www.creative-bioarray.com/support/jc-1-mitochondrial-membrane-potential-assay.htm
Weather not climate, climate within a period of time referred to such winters,autumn but weather such as sunny,stormy..
Cholesterol
The animal plasma membrane is a layer of phospholipids that is entwined with cholesterol and proteins. Cholesterol makes up a small part of the cell membrane's mass and it is present in every cell of the body. Cholesterol maintains the integrity of the cell membrane. It assists in the immobilization of the outer surface of the cell membrane and it reduces the permeability of the membrane to most biological molecules. Cholesterol also perform roles in cell signaling, maintaining fluidity and protecting important proteins in the membrane.