A water scarcity report issued recently as a collaboration of several U.S. intelligence agencies predicts that the likelihood of conflict over water will increase in the coming decades. The report argues that the Middle East, as perhaps the most water impoverished region of the world, will be particularly susceptible to so-called “water wars.”
The strain on the global water supply is the result of a number of factors. First, most of the Earth’s water is simply unavailable for consumption, sanitation, or agricultural purposes because 97% of it is salt water. Of the remaining 3%, only 1% is available for direct human use. Moreover, in some areas of the world, the available freshwater supply is being depleted faster than it is being replenished. Saudi Arabia, for example, gets 70% of its water from 21 aquifers where water is being extracted faster than nature can restore the supply. In the case of Yemen, the state’s current water demand exceeds its renewable water resources by 900 million cubic meters per year.
As the world’s population continues to grow, the demand for water will increase correspondingly. The high population growth rates, hovering around 2% in the region compared to the world average of 1.1%, and paucity of arable land in the Middle East will make water shortages in the region particularly acute. The United Nations predicts that by 2025, 30 countries will be water scarce, out of which 18 will be in the Middle East and North Africa
Answer:
Anthropologist
Explanation:
Anthropology is defined as the study of primates, humans, and early hominids, for example, chimpanzees.
Franz Boas was the first anthropologist who has founded the school of anthropology.
Anthropologist: The term anthropologist is defined as the person who studies culture, human language, material and biological remains, societies, the behavior and biology of primates, etc.
Anthropologists generally conduct various research to answer different questions and therefore test hypotheses related to culture and human behavior.
Answer:
Two-parent households are on the decline in the United States as divorce, ... By 1980, 61% of children were living in this type of family, and today less than half (46%) are. ... The share of children living in a two-parent household is at the ... In the mid-1970s, a 40% plurality of mothers
Explanation:
According to the church year, the short season of Epiphany marks the manifestation of Christ to the world.
Answer:
d. Applied research
Explanation:
Applied research refers to scientific study and research that seeks to solve practical problems.
The problem-solving process can be defined as the systematic approach used to identify and determine the solution to a particular problem.
Basically, applied research plays a significant role in proffering solutions to day-to-day problems encountered by various individuals or organizations in different fields such as medicine, telecommunications, engineering, and other areas of life.
Hence, an applied research is used by researchers to develop innovative technologies, cure various diseases and illness, as well as the other day-to-day problems.