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vichka [17]
3 years ago
13

Cassius Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is wi

thin the relevant range. Sales (7,000 units) $ 210,000 Variable expenses 136,500 Contribution margin 73,500 Fixed expenses 67,200 Net operating income $ 6,300 The number of units that must be sold to achieve a target profit of $31,500 is closest to______________.
Business
1 answer:
Romashka [77]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

9,400 units

Explanation:

The breakeven point is the number of units that must be sold for the company to make neither a loss nor a profit. A target profit is the net of the sales less the sum of the fixed and variable expenses. The contribution margin  is the difference between the sales and variable cost.

Sales per unit = $210,000/7000 = $30

Variable cost per unit = $136,500/7000 = $19.50

Let the number of units to be sold to achieve the profit target be x

30x - 19.5x - 67200 = 31500

10.5x = 98700

x = 98700/10.5

x = 9,400 units

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An airport needs a modern material handling system for facilitating access to and from a busy maintenance hangar. A​ second-hand
Arlecino [84]

Answer:

The second hand machine should be chosen given that the NPV value is lower than that of the new system

Explanation:

cost of second hand system = $75,000

cost of  new system = $150,000

New system can decrease labor hours by 20%

number of useful life ( for both systems ) = 5 years

market value of second hand system after 5 years = $20,000

market value of new system after 5 years = $50,000

Second hand system can operate for 8 hours/day for 20 days = 8*20 = 160 hours per month = 1920 hours per year

labor cost = $40 per hour

MARR = 1% per month

<u> Determine the system that should be recommended</u>

we have to calculate the NPV for both options

for Option 1 ( second hand system )

labor cost = 40 * 1920 = $76800

cost of purchase = $75,000

MARR = 12% p.a.

residual value = $20000

First step : calculate the PV of maintenance cost = $76800× PVAF(12%, 5 years) = $276864

Next : calculate the PV of residual value =$20000× PVF(12%, 5th year)

= $11340

NPV = (75000 + 276864 - 11340 ) = $340,524

for Option 2 ( New Machine )

Labor cost = ( 1920 × 0.8 )hours ×40  = $61440

cost of machine = $150000

Pv of labor cost = 61440×3.605  = $221491.20

Residual value = $50,000

Hence ; PV of residual value = 50000 × 0.567 = $28350

Finally calculate the NPV = (150000+221491.20-28350) = $343,141.20

7 0
3 years ago
Assume that a U.S. firm considers investing in British one-year Treasury securities. The interest rate on these securities is 12
MArishka [77]

Answer:

equal to the british interest rate

Explanation:

Data provided in the question

The Interest rate on these securities = 12%

In the U.S, the interest rate = 10%

Also the spot rate for today would become suitable for the spot rate

Based on the above information, the effective yield on the british securities would be equivalent to the british interest rate and hence the same is to be considered

7 0
3 years ago
In 1970 Professor Fellswoop earned $12,000; in 1980 he earned $24,000; and in 1990 he earned $36,000. If the CPI was 40 in 1970,
Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

In 1980

Explanation:

Year        Salary        Percentage Salary Increase        CPI Increase

1970       $12,000     -                                                      -

1980       $24,000    100                                                 50

1990       $36,000    50                                                   83.3

As can be seen in the table, the Professor's salary increase from 1970 to 1980 was twice as much as the CPI increase during the same period.

On the contrary, his salary increase from 1980 to 1990 was significantly less than the CPI increase during the same period.

Therefore, the professor's salary was highest in 1980.

4 0
3 years ago
Hamlet, a calendar year taxpayer, owns 1,000 shares of Vanity Corporation common stock, which he purchased 2 years ago for $4,00
Tasya [4]

Answer:

Hamlet

Hamlet can recognize a loss of $1,500 in 2020.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Number of shares in Vanity Corporation = 1,000 common stock

Period of stockholding = 2 years

Cost of investment = $4,000

Sales proceeds from shares = $2,500

Capital loss = $1,500

b) Hamlet can use the capital loss deduction of $1,500 to reduce his other capital gains of the similar term in the first instance.  Note that the capital loss is a long-term capital loss since the investment was held for two years.

4 0
3 years ago
Abbey Company completed the annual count of its inventory. During the count, certain items were identified as requiring special
masya89 [10]

Answer:

Here is the complete question with options: Abbey Company completed the annual count of its inventory. During the count, certain items were identified as requiring special attention. Decide how each item would be handled for Abbey Company's inventory.

item#1: Goods in transit shipped to Abbey(Purchaser) FOB destination:

item#2: Goods in transit shipped to Abbey(purchaser) FOB shipping point.

item#3: Goods in transit shipped by Abbey(seller) FOB destination.

item#4: Goods in transit shipped by Abbey(seller) shipping point.

Now, checking how these items are handled by Abbey company´s inventory.

item#1: Goods in transit shipped to Abbey(purchaser) FOB destination: Excluded from inventory as goods has not arrived to the buyer´s place, therefore, ownership will not be transferred.

item#2: Goods in transit shipped to Abbey FOB (purchaser) shipping point: Included in inventory as goods are shipped to shipping point, so ownership will be transferred if carrier accept the goods from the seller.

item#3: Goods in transit shipped by Abbey FOB(seller) destination: Included in the inventory as Abbey owns the goods while goods is in transit.

item#4: Goods in transit shipped by Abbey(seller) shipping point: Excluded from inventory as a seller, Ownership has been transferred from Abbey.

4 0
3 years ago
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