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Consider the differential equation y'' − y' − 12y = 0. Verify that the functions e−3x and e4x form a fundamental set of solution

Inga [223]

Answer:

e^(-3x) and e^(4x) form a fundamental set of solutions of the differential equation

y'' - y' - 12y = 0.

Since their wronskian is 7e^x and not 0

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the differential equation

y'' - y' - 12y = 0.

We are required to verify that the functions e^(-3x) and e^(4x) form a fundamental set of solutions of the differential equation on the interval (−[infinity], [infinity]). They form a fundamental set if they are linearly independent, and they are linearly independent if their wronkian is not zero, otherwise, they are linearly dependent.

Now, we need to find the Wronskian of e^(-3x) and e^(4x), and see if it is equal to zero or not.

The wrinkles of two functions y1 and y2 is given as the determinant

W(y1, y2) = |y1...........y2|

......................|y1'.........y2'|

W(e^(-3x), e^(4x))

= |e^(-3x)............e^(4x)|

...|-3e^(-3x)......4e^(4x)|

= e^(-3x) × 4e^(4x) - (-3e^(-3x) × e^(4x))

= 4e^x + 3e^x

= 7e^x

≠ 0

Since the wronskian is not zero, we conclude that the are linearly independent, and hence, form a set of fundamental solution.

3 0

3 years ago

Identify the x-intercept and y-intercept of the line 4x-2y=-12

Alex73 [517]

To find x-intercept, put the Y value = 0;

4x - 2y = -12

-> 4x -2.0 = -12
-> 4x = -12
-> x = -12/4
-> x = -3

X-intercept: (-3,0)

Now do the reverse to find the y-intercept, X = 0;

4x - 2y = -12

-> 4.0 - 2y = -12
-> -2y = -12 x(-1)
-> 2y = 12
-> y = 12/2
-> y = 6

Y-intercept: (0, 6)

7 0

2 years ago

Which fraction is easier to convert into a decimal?<br><br> 11/18 or 43/50, explain

alexgriva [62]

43/50 is easier because 50 is half of 100

Watch this

43/50. Since 50 is HALF of 100 so we multiply 2 by 50 which is 100. But since we multiplied by 2 for the denominator we have to do the same for the numerator so 43 x 2 is equal to 86.

So we get 86/100 which is 0.86

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

PLEASE HELP ME 30POINTS +BRAINLY

Serga [27]

1) If a die is rolled once, determine the probability of rolling a 4: Rolling a 4 is an event with 1 favorable outcome (a roll of 4) and the total number of possible outcomes is 6 (a roll of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6). Thus, the probability of rolling a 4 is $\frac{1}{6}$ .

If a die is rolled once, determine the probability of rolling at least a 4: Rolling at least 4 is an event with 3 favorable outcomes (a roll of 4, 5, or 6) and the total number of possible outcomes is again 6. Thus, the probability of rolling at least a 4 is $\frac{3}{6}$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ .

<h3>Here are two more examples: </h3>

If a coin is flipped twice, determine the probability that it will land heads both times:

Favorable outcomes: 1 -- HH

Possible outcomes: 4 -- HH, HT, TH, TT

Thus, the probability that the coin will land heads both times is $\frac{1}{4}$ .

If Dan grabs one sock from a drawer containing 3 white socks, 4 blue socks, and 5 yellow socks, what is the probability that he will grab a white sock?

Favorable outcomes: 3 (3 white socks)

Possible outcomes: 12 (3 white socks + 4 blue socks + 5 yellow socks)

Thus, the probability that Dan will grab a white sock is $\frac{3}{12}$ = $\frac{1}{4}$ .

6 0

2 years ago

Guess the car<br> hint**Uncommon**

KengaRu [80]

Answer:

Albar sonic?

Step-by-step explanation:

My grandpa showed me a picture of a car that looked like this. He said it was a Albar sonic.

5 0

2 years ago