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Gnesinka [82]
3 years ago
11

What do we call the process where part of the DNA is saved during replication?

Biology
1 answer:
Nataly_w [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The process where part of the DNA is saved during replication is known as semi conservative replication.

Explanation:

During cell division, a cell must first replicate its DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid).  When a cell divides into daughter cells , the DNA of the parent cell must be copied because DNA contains the genetic material of an organism. DNA replication is the process in which DNA is copied  during the cell  division cycle.  During replication, the complementary strands of the original double helix DNA are separated and one of the two strands in the original molecule is saved in the new DNA molecule. Thus the new DNA molecule is made of an original strand and a newly synthesized strand. So the DNA replication is known as semi conservative replication. Each strand of the original DNA molecule is referred as the template strand because it provides information for the production of newly synthesized strand. It takes place inside the nucleus of a cell during the s stage  of the cell cycle. During replication, helicase enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases (Adenine with Thymine, Cytosine with Guanine) and unwinds the double helix of DNA. The two separated strands create a Y-shaped replication fork and act as templates for the synthesis of new strands of DNA. Enzymes known as DNA polymerases create the new strands.

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Hope this helps!

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Hi there!

The most important thing to note here is that eukaryotic cells have nuclei. This is the circular blob-like organelle which encases the DNA. Some other differences eukaryotic cells have over prokaryotic cells include more complicated organelles which are membrane bound.

If we look at these images, what we are looking for is a nuclei, as this will appear most evident. When we look at A and B, we can see a circular organelle that is extremely prominent. However, with C and D, that does not appear. C specifically, the nucleic code is exposed and not membrane bound, meaning it is not prokaryotic. D does not appear to contain a nucleus or any genetic material.

Thus, your answer is A and B.

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3 0
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