Explanation:
More than half of FY 2019 discretionary spending went for national defense, and most of the rest went for domestic programs, including transportation, education and training, veterans' benefits, income security, and health care
Studies with placebos and studies using hypnotism suggest that much of the reduction in pain in response to medical intervention is the result of decreased activation in the emotion areas of the brain
<h3>What is
brain?</h3>
The brain is a complex organ that regulates our body's thought, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, breathing, temperature, and hunger. The central nervous system, or CNS, is made up of the brain and the spinal cord that extends from it. brain, the mass of nerve tissue in the anterior end of an organism. The brain integrates sensory information and directs motor responses; it is also the center of learning in higher vertebrates. The human brain weighs about 1.4 kg (3 pounds) and is made up of billions of neurons.
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During the February Revolution, Czar Nicholas II, ruler of Russia
since 1894, is forced to abdicate the throne by the Petrograd
insurgents, and a provincial government is installed in his place.
Crowned
on May 26, 1894, Nicholas was neither trained nor inclined to rule,
which did not help the autocracy he sought to preserve in an era
desperate for change. The disastrous outcome of the Russo-Japanese War
led to the Russian Revolution
of 1905, which the czar diffused only after signing a manifesto
promising representative government and basic civil liberties in Russia.
However, Nicholas soon retracted most of these concessions, and the
Bolsheviks and other revolutionary groups won wide support. In 1914,
Nicholas led his country into another costly war, and discontent in
Russia grew as food became scarce, soldiers became war-weary, and
devastating defeats on the eastern front demonstrated the czar’s
ineffectual leadership.
In March 1917, the army garrison at
Petrograd joined striking workers in demanding socialist reforms, and
Czar Nicholas II was forced to abdicate. Nicholas and his family were
first held at the Czarskoye Selo palace, then in the Yekaterinburg
palace near Tobolsk. In July 1918, the advance of counterrevolutionary
forces caused the Yekaterinburg Soviet forces to fear that Nicholas
might be rescued. After a secret meeting, a death sentence was passed on
the imperial family, and Nicholas, his wife, his children, and several
of their servants were gunned down on the night of July 16.
Answer:
Distinct and opposed classes in the capitalist economy
Explanation:
The bourgeoisie represents the owners of the land and the factories, while the proletariat is formed by the workers employed by the bourgeoisie.
According to Karl Marx both classes have different interests, while the bourgeoisie wants to have higher profits with as lower salaries as possible, the proletariat has to struggle for their rights to revert this.
It is important to mention that Marx lived during the 19th century, a time when worker´s rights were very far from what they are today.
Answer:
El crecimiento económico puede ayudar a varios objetivos macroeconómicos
Reducción de la pobreza. El aumento de la producción nacional significa que los hogares pueden disfrutar de más bienes y servicios. Para los países con niveles importantes de pobreza, el crecimiento económico puede permitir niveles de vida considerablemente mejores. Por ejemplo, en el siglo XIX, la pobreza absoluta estaba muy extendida en Europa, un siglo de crecimiento económico ha sacado a casi todo el mundo de este estado de pobreza. El crecimiento económico es particularmente importante en las economías en desarrollo.
Desempleo reducido. Una economía estancada conduce a mayores tasas de desempleo y la consecuente miseria social. El crecimiento económico conduce a una mayor demanda y es probable que las empresas aumenten el empleo.
Servicios públicos mejorados. Un mayor crecimiento económico conduce a mayores ingresos fiscales (incluso si las tasas impositivas se mantienen iguales). Con un mayor crecimiento, ingresos y ganancias, el gobierno recibirá más impuestos sobre la renta, impuestos corporativos e impuestos al gasto. El gobierno puede entonces gastar más en servicios públicos.
Reducción de la relación deuda / PIB. El crecimiento económico ayuda a reducir la relación deuda / PIB. En la década de 1950, el Reino Unido tenía una deuda nacional de más del 200% del PIB. A pesar de muy pocos años de superávit presupuestario, el crecimiento económico permitió reducir el nivel de deuda sobre el PIB.
