After the end of World War II it was the time of decline of European colonies which lead to the rise of new superpowers and emergence of several new countries on the map.
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Explanation:</u>
After WWII Europe was divided into USA captured Europe and USSR capture Europe. The end of the war increased the rate of decolonization. Independence being granted from great powers like India from United Kingdom, Indonesia from Netherland. The Philippines from The United States and several Arab nations get free from the superpowers.
This happened because the superpowers were badly affected by the war and they were not able to rule other nations anymore so they have to step back. Thus how the World War II led to the origin of independence and even the formation of so many new countries and nations.
Vasco Nunez de Balboa impacted the world by being a help to establishing the first settlement on the South American continent at Darien, on the coast of the Isthmus of Panama. While leading the expedition in search of gold, he discovered the Pacific Ocean.
He was born to Noble parents.