I can't verify the answer but here is a link
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_and_legal_rights
Answer:
-technological advance like Steam powered riverboats
-means to control disease
-they were no longer confined to the coast
All three branches would have a distribution of power so that no one branch could become more powerful than another.
Answer: Jerusalem
Explanation:
During the First Crusade, Christian knights from Europe capture Jerusalem after seven weeks of siege and begin massacring the city's Muslim and Jewish population.
Hope this helps!!! Good luck!!! ;)