The correct answer is: self-serving bias.
A person who shows a self-serving bias is one who wishes to maintain their good opinion of themselves, even boost their self-esteem, by interpreting situations in a biased manner. In a successful situation, they try to take all the glory for themselves while, in the case of failure, they refuse to take any portion of the blame or responsibility.
I think it is adverb clause because of the word "hardly" which emphasises the ripple of the water
Answer: shift
Explanation:
Based on the information given, the rhetorical technique used is shift. It should be noted that a rhetorical shift occurs when the tone or the style of a speakers or a writer is being altered. A rhetorical shift is a can be signalled when transition words such as however, then, or but are used.