Answer:
$11,000 under applied 
Explanation:
To compute the under or over applied overhead, we need to find out the predetermined overhead rate
Predetermined overhead rate = Total estimated manufacturing overhead ÷ Estimated machine hours
= $4,100,000 ÷ 500,000
= $8.2
Then, the overhead applied is;
= Actual machine hours × Predetermined overhead rate
= 495,000 × $8.2
= $4,059,000
Now, the under applied or over applied overhead is 
= Actual annual overhead cost - Applied overhead
= $4,070,000 - $4,059,000
= $11,000 under applied 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: c. trading securities.
Explanation:
Trading securities are short term debt securities that a company buys in order to make a profit in that short term period. They actively manage and trade these securities and then trade them for profit. 
It is an excellent way to gain return for any excess cash that the business has and they only invest in such things when they believe that there is a good chance of profit being made. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
<em>A. autoworker who is temporarily laid off from an automobile company because of a decline in sales.
</em>
Explanation:
Cyclical unemployment is <em>unemployment that occurs when full employment can not be met by the aggregate demand for goods and services in an economy.</em>
This takes place during times of decreased economic growth or times of economic slowdown.
Cyclical unemployment is directly linked to the degree of macroeconomic behavior, which is the combined or collective activity of all economically involved individuals and entities.
Instead of linear, this overall trend is cyclical-economic activity tends to increase and fall rather than always rising or falling.
 
        
             
        
        
        
If the company's annual profits decrease (the amount of cash they make per year) then that would lead to a decrease in the price of a company's stock.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: User
Explanation: Becca has the role of the user of the new copier machines being purchased for their company, because although she isn't the one making the purchase, she is the one who has the duty to operate the machines on a daily basis.