After WW1 Germany was forced to pay MASSIVE debts so your answer would be B. Germany owes large debts to other countries
Without the ability to read ancient Chinese and Maya text, we would be limited to archeological findings and guesses made based on them. The fact, that we can read ancient texts, let us know for example:
the names and times of rule of many rulers,
the religious practices
some events from the past
some cultural and technological inventions such as their knowledge of astronomy
the social composition of the society
Our knowledge of urban live comes from the description of customs and occational information about who lived where and how much was paid for what services
All of those areas are dominated by men so their saying for it to be equal women need to partake in important things like that and have a say in those things like men
A collapse of their newly independent nations. Although the diverse ethnicities were unhappy under the Austro-Hungary empire, they were secure under the government.