In the reaction, Na⁺ + 6H₂O ⇆ Na (H₂O)⁺₆, Na⁺ is a Lewis acid and H₂O is a Lewis base.
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What is a Lewis acid-base reaction?</h3>
- According to the Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, acids accept pairs of electrons and bases donate pairs of electrons.
- Any substance like H+ ion, which is capable of accepting a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair acceptor is known as a Lewis acid.
- Any substance, like the OH- ion, that is capable of donating a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair donor is a Lewis base.
- Here Na⁺ that is electron deficient accepts electrons from the electron donor, H₂O
- From the Lewis theory, with no change in the oxidation numbers of any atoms, acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons.
To learn more about Lewis acid-base reactions: brainly.com/question/14861040
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Answer:
V₂ = 2.64 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 20 mL
Initial pressure = 1 atm
Initial temperature = 10°C (10 +273 = 283 K)
Final temperature = 100°C (100+273 = 373 K)
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 10 atm
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 1 atm. 20 mL . 373 K / 283 K. 10 atm
V₂ = 7460 mL.K.atm / 2830 K.atm
V₂ = 2.64 mL
Explanation:
to convert a decimal into a fraction you can write a fraction with the decimal number as the numerator and 1 as the denominator.
then multiply each the numerator and the denominator by 100.
then simplify that fraction