The existence of the ridge was discovered during the expedition of HMS Challenger in 1872. A team of scientists on board, led by Charles Wyville Thomson, discovered a large rise in the middle of the Atlantic while investigating the future location for a transatlantic telegraph cable
Answer:
The correct answer would be 30 million years.
The molecular clock is a technique used to determine the time when the two species diverged from a common ancestor. It uses the mutation rate to determine the same.
Mutation rate is the rate at which a number of mutations take place in a given unit time.
For example, the mutation rate in a given question is one mutation per 10 million years, that is, one nucleotide is mutated in 10 million years.
If we compare the DNA sequence of the given two species, we would find that three mutations have taken place.
Species A: CTTAAGCTAGTAAGGACC
Species B: CATAAGTTAGTAAGGTCC
Thus, 30 million years would have passed to evolve three mutations.
Hence, they must have shared a common ancestor around 30 million years ago.
meiosis.. hoped it helped :]
Answer:
Carbon Cycle Definition
Carbon cycle is the process where carbon compounds are interchanged among the biosphere, geosphere, pedosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the earth.
Carbon Cycle Steps
Following are the major steps involved in the process of the carbon cycle:
Carbon present in the atmosphere is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis.
These plants are then consumed by animals and carbon gets bioaccumulated into their bodies.
These animals and plants eventually die, and upon decomposing, carbon is released back into the atmosphere.
Some of the carbon that is not released back into the atmosphere eventually become fossil fuels.
These fossil fuels are then used for man-made activities, which pumps more carbon back into the atmosphere.
Hope it helps!!!
Answer:
It has a role of mutation and eventual evolution in the field of genetics.
Explanation:
The changing of one letter represents whether or not the amino acid encoded by the triplet base will be affected. Redundancy in code means there are multiple codes that will be translated to the same amino acid, so a change/mutation in that position does not alter the protein produced.
