The nervous system is responsible for voluntary/involuntary movement. The glands of the endocrine system produce hormones that are responsible for growth, metabolism, sexual function, etc.
Large polymers are created during dehydration synthesis, which are typically referred to as biological macromolecules. These compounds include proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
As a result, the dehydration reaction is responsible for the formation of protein, lipid, and nucleic acids.
1. Protein structure
- Amino acid polymers form proteins. There are four different types of proteins, based on structure.
- The amino acid sequence of a protein is represented by its primary structure, which is a linear chain.
- The backbone (main chain) atoms of a polypeptide are arranged locally in space to form the protein's secondary structure.
- A polypeptide chain's whole three-dimensional structure is referred to as a protein's tertiary structure.
- The protein's quaternary structure, which is a three-dimensional arrangement of the subunits of a multi-subunit protein.
2. Lipid structure is a crucial element of the cell membrane. The structure is mostly composed of a glycerol backbone, two hydrophobic fatty acid tails, and a hydrophilic phosphate group.
3. Nucleic acids' structure: Nucleotide polymers make up nucleic acids. Each nucleotide is made up of an aromatic base with a N-atom connected to a pentose sugar with five carbons, which is then joined to a phosphate group.
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Answer:Both release carbon into the atmosphere, but burning fossil fuels releases CO2 at a much greater amount.
Both cellular respiration and combustion require a core fuel for the process to happen at all.
The answer to this question would be: <span> C) carbon dioxide and water
In cellular respiration, the glucose will react with oxygen, resulting in ATP, carbon dioxide and water. Adenosine triphosphate or ATP is the main product of this reaction since it can be used to produce energy. So, water and carbon dioxide would be the by-product.</span>
Answer:
d) levels of nitrate pollution in local waterways
Explanation: This type of data can be expressed and measured numerically.