Answer:
Hershey and Chase demonstrated that genetic material is contained in the DNA molecule. By using bacteriophages they observed that DNA, but not proteins, contains the genetic material. These researchers tagged DNA with radioactive phosphorus and then separated bacteria and protein phages by centrifugation, observing that bacterial pellet was radioactive
Mitosis, as a cell gives two daughter cells with the number of chromosome in daughter cells remaining same as that of parent, hence also known as equational cell division.
The possible answers are:
A. Variation in length of the amino acid backbone
B. Each protein is encoded by a distinct gene
C. Variations in the type of peptide bond
D. Variations in the glycosidic linkage
E. Variation in tertiary structure
<span>F. Variations in which amino acids are used
The correct answers are A,E and F
There are only 20 amino acids that make all of the proteins in our bodies. However, there are options for protein variation are almost unlimited.
Firstly, you can vary the number of different amino acid that you use to make a protein.
Secondly, you can also vary the length of the amino acid chain.
And thirdly, when an amino acid chain is formed different parts of the chain interact with each other, bonding chemically, forming different 3-dimensional structures of the protein.
All of this contributes to the vast variation in proteins.</span>
Answer
Use Mitosis to divide and create daughter cells.
Explanations
Single-celled organisms use mitosis to reproduce. Both growth and reproduction in unicellular organisms are mutually inclusive. When the cell’s volume grows, the ratio of surface area to volume decreases creating challenges in acquisition of nutrients because there will be too much cytoplasm for a given amount of nuclear material , thus the cell divides by mitosis to reproduce daughter cells and the process begins again.
