C, captives of war and raids :)
<h2>
Answer: Democracy</h2>
Explanation:
Democracy is a political system that defends the sovereignty of the people and their right to elect and control their rulers. It is also defined as a form of government where power is exercised by the people, through legitimate mechanisms of participation in political decision making.
In that sense, the fundamental mechanism of participation is the <u>universal, free and secret suffrage</u>, through which representatives are elected for a given period.
However, for a system to be considered completely democratic, it is not enough with the right to vote, it is also necessary that certain requirements be met, such as respect for human rights, distribution of power and the existence of multiple political parties, individual freedom and for the association and political belligerence, freedom of opinion and freedom of the press, <u>limitation of the power of the rulers and alternation of the same</u>, among others.
Answer:
"Dred Scott Decision," which was very controversial.
Explanation:
DRED SCOTT DECISION where the Supreme Court ruling stated slaves did not have a right to sue since they were not citizens, but merely property.
These were their arguments.
Dred Scott:
When a person enters a free State or territory, the free status overrides the previous condition of servitude. Since slavery was forbidden in the free States and territories by
federal and State laws, Dred Scott became free when he entered Illinois and Wisconsin.
Sandford:
To deprive a person of property (in this case, Dred Scott) without due process or just compensation violated the 5th Amendment, which states that “No person shall be… deprived of life, liberty or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.” Dred Scott was still a slave and no master's property rights could be limited or taken away by a State or federal law.
The main way in which the Marshall Plan impacted the European economy in the post-World War II era was by providing billions of dollars of aid to make sure that Europe didn't fall into the kinds of conditions that lead to tyrannical leaders.