A team of psychologists study personality development in the united states and generalize their research findings to describe personality development in china, japan, and Korea. this is an example of <u>cultural</u> bias.
The dynamic creation and deconstruction of integrative features that set a person apart in terms of interpersonal behavioral traits is included in personality development. Personality development is dynamic and influenced by environmental circumstances and significant life events, cultural bias occurs when members of a culture make assumptions about standards such as language, notation, proof, and evidence.
The description of personality development is also multifaceted and subjective in character. In other words, personality change and growth can be seen of as a continuum with variable levels of intensity. Its conceptualization is based on social norms of acceptable behavior, self-expression, and personal development, making it subjective in nature.
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Answer: 3. variable ratio
Options:
1. fixed interval
2. fixed ratio
3. variable ratio
4. variable interval
Explanation: The variable ratio of reinforcement uses rewards to create a high and steady rate of response. The rate of reward for a target behavior is unpredictable so the rat does not know when its response will get a reward. It will keep responding until the reward is delivered.
The options listed above are schedules of reinforcement. They are schedules used in rewarding target behavior in Operant conditioning.
The Earth is thought to have been formed about 4.6 billion years ago by collisions in the giant disc-shaped cloud of material that also formed the Sun. Gravity slowly gathered this gas and dust together into clumps that became asteroids and small early planets called planetesimals.
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Answer:
Classical conditioning
Explanation:
Classical conditioning is a method of learning that associates a particular kind of reflex reaction to a specific type of stimuli. This theory of learning was proposed by Ivan Pavlove, a Russian psychologist. He associated a conditioned stimuli with a neutral unconditioned stimuli to produce a behavioural pattern known as a conditioned response. Example of unconditioned stimuli includes pain of food
Answer: Type D behavior
Explanation:
In terms of medical psychology ,Type-D behavior is the behavioral pattern shown by a person that includes negative emotions as well as social reservedness.Feeling of depression, tension, stress etc is displayed in this case along with low self- esteem, shyness etc.
Type-D is the category that is described for the distressed situation of a person.This behavior does not come under any disorder or sickness diagnosis.
