Coordination structures help organize and measure the whole community's capabilities by facilitating problem-solving.
- It should be noted that coordination structures are vital in organizing the capabilities of the community and measuring them.
- Also, it's vital in ensuring that there are response efforts that are organized In order to address different risks which are based on the governing structures and demographics.
- Therefore, it's necessary for facilitating problem-solving.
In conclusion, the correct option is C.
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Answer:
D. Tasha: "If coffee drinkers expect the price of coffee to rise next month, then current demand will go up and lead to a price increase this month."
This is the only one with incorrect economic analysis
Explanation:
A. is correct because a shortage of supply would drop the price as we can see in the Graph 1 with the supply curve.
B. is correct because if the two goods are substitues then a lower price for caffeinated soft drinks like Mountain Dew would cause the consumer demand for coffe to go down because the consumers would prefer the good with lower price, rising the demand for Mountain dow in detriment of coffe.
C. is correct as we can see in the Graph 1, the increse in the demand would generate a higher price but it would make the demand go back to D1
D. is incorrect because if coffee drinkers consume more coffee this monht the price would lower.
Answer:
a.
Excess return for Zynga today will be -3.38%
b.
Excess return on P&G today will be -1.04%
Explanation:
The excess return is the return earned above/beyond the benchmark return. This benchmark can be set at either the risk free rate or any other stock or portfolio's return.
The return on a stock is usually calculated using the CAPM equation. The CAPM considers risk free rate, the return on market and the stock's beta to calculate the expected return on a stock.
The market always has a beta of 1. Beta is the measure of the volatility of stock returns. If the excess return on the market falls or rises, the effect of this on a stock's excess return will be based on its beta.
a.
The excess return of Zynga today will be = -2.6% * 1.3 = -3.38%
b.
The excess return of P&G today will be = -2.6% * 0.4 = -1.04%
Answer: In year three the preferred stockholders would receive $7,000 and the common stockholders would receive $25,000.
Explanation: Preferred stockholders are always paid before common stockholders. Since this stock in cumulative it means that when there is not enough income in one year to pay the preferred stock then the company needs to pay them when they have the money in the future.
In this case the preferred stock is 5% of $100 par value and is cumulative. This means that every year the company needs to pay 5% times $100 par value on each stock, and there is 1,000 shares, so the total is $5,000 in preferred stock dividends.
In year one and two they did not declare enough dividends to pay this full amount. In year one they declared $2,000 and year two they declared $6,000. At the end of year two they should have received $10,000, but only received $8,000. In year three they need to pay the preferred stockholders the $2,000 that are in arrears, plus the $5,000 for year three, for a total of $7,000. Since there was $32,000 in dividends declared and $7,000 is going to the preferred stockholders, it means that there is $25,000 left for the common stockholders. $25,000/10,000 shares equals $2.50 dividend per share.
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
Generally speaking, military housing allowances, subsistence allowances, overseas housing allowances and family separation allowances are not included in gross income. They are not taxed by the federal or state governments. Military personnel are not relocated based on the country's national security needs, not their own personal needs.
If the moving expenses exceed the amount given to them by the Air Force, the extra amount is generally tax deductible.