Answer: The major similarity, then, is that both of these were organizations meant mainly to defend one side against the other. A major difference was that the Warsaw Pact was also created as a way for the Soviet Union to maintain some amount of control over the rest of its bloc. The pact was created soon after Stalin died.
Answer:
Lincoln exempted the border states from the proclamation because he didn't want to tempt them into joining the Confederacy. Because the proclamation was a temporary war measure, it later had to be codified into law with the 13th Amendment to the Constitution.
Explanation:
The main reason why the early battles of the Civil War favored the South is because the South was technically fighting a defensive war--meaning that the North had to make the moves and troop plans that brought them into southern territory, which allowed the South to prepare better.