Answer:
C. 3
Explanation:
Spanish explorer and conquistador Vasco Núñez de Balboa was the first European explorer to see the eastern shores of the Pacific Ocean. In 1511, he was made captain general and interim governor of Darién, the first Spanish settlement in Panama, by king Ferdinand II. The Spanish got news about a fabulously rich Indian kingdom with much gold to the south (probably the Inca empire), a story that encouraged Spanish greed. In 1513, without waiting for reinforcements, Núñez de Balboa headed 190 Spanish soldiers and numerous Indian porters and set to explore southwards, crossing dense jungles, swamps and mountains. There he saw the shores of the Pacific. As a reward for his discovery of the Mar del Sur (Southern Sea, the Pacific), the king appointed him Adelantado (envoy).
<span>Colonial slavery usually refers to slavery in the American Colonial period between the early 1600s and the late 1700s when the colonies became independent from Britain. </span>
The Mayans developed a hierarchical government ruled by kings and priests. They lived in independent city-states consisting of rural communities and large urban ceremonial centers. There were no standing armies, but warfare played an important role in religion, power and prestige.
Answer:
C. Emperor
Explanation:
The emperor had become a puppet-like figure in Feudal Japan. Shoguns were the head of the country at the time and kept the emperor on his "throne" because culturally, everything was done in the name of the emperor. The last Shogunate was the Tokugawa Clan was later overthrown by the emperor who restored his power to the throne.
Answer:
2. stimulate democratic reforms such as the initiative and the referendum.
Explanation:
Progressive movement was started to take political reforms at the local level but soon elaborated on the state and national level. The period it covers consists mainly fro 1890's to 1920's. The movement was directed to curb political corruption and to enforce direct democracy. The movement was led by middle-class merchants, teachers, lawyers and other professionals to enforce scientific methods to the political machinery.