Answer: The matching answers for the question are-
1) The genetic material is duplicated- Interphase
2) Chromosomes move to opposite ends of the cell- Anaphase
3) Chromosomes become visible; the spindle apparatus forms- Prophase
4) The cell plate forms; the nuclear envelope is formed- Telophase
5) The chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell - Metaphase
The cell cycle is broadly divided into two phases- Interphase and M phase. Cell cycle begins with interphase. In this phase, the growth of cell and duplication of genetic material takes place.
This is followed by the M phase. This phase is further divided into Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
In Prophase, chromatin condensation occurs which gives discrete chromosomes. The nuclear membrane breaks down and spindles are formed at the opposite poles of the cell.
In Metaphase, chromosomes line in the center of the cell.
In Anaphase, chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell.
In Telophase, the cell plate forms; the nuclear envelope is formed from the remnant pieces of nuclear envelope of the parent cell.
After all these changes, genetic content gets divided into two cells.
