99% Sure its A. Transpiration
Answer: The given statement is True.
Food chain can be described as the sequence of transfer of energy and matter among different organisms present within an ecosystem.
It starts with producers ( occupying the first trophic level), which are consumed by consumers in a successive manner ( primary consumer→ secondary consumers→ tertiary consumer or decomposers).
Therefore, producers are beginning link in a food chain whereas decomposers occupy the last level in a food chain.
The answers are A) ectoderm and B) endoderm.
Fertilization is a fusion of male and female gametes which leads to the formation of a zygote. The zygote undergoes mitosis and transforms into a single-layered blastula. Gastrulation is a transformation of the blastula into a two-layer or three-layer gastrula. Cnidarians are a diploblastic animal because their gastrula has only two layers - endoderm and ectoderm.
Hi
Do prokaryotic organisms carry out cellular respiration? If so, how?
The answer is yes as well as no, because some prokaryotes like Archeae and some bacteria donot use cellular respiration because they are anaerobic. The Archaea are also known as Methanogens that reduce Carbon di oxide from environment to Methane that is eventually oxidized to NADH (that is used as an energy source).
However, there are some bacteria that use cellular respiration as a source for the energy production.Cellular respiration is a process which occurs in the cells of higher living organisms as well as in cells of some small organisms like Bacteria. During process of cellular respiration in bacteria, glucose is broken down with the help of oxygen into water and Carbon di oxide. In the process of cellular respiration, bacteria just like humans goes through three stepsi.e Glycolysis, Kreb cycle and Electron transport chain that ultimately lead to the production of ATP (energy).
Hope it helps!
