Dab most likely inhibits phosphorolysis of glycogen reaction.
<h3>What is
phosphorolysis?</h3>
- Inorganic phosphate acts as the attacking group during phosphorolysis, which is the cleavage of a molecule.
- It's comparable to hydrolysis.
- A reversible process akin to hydrolysis where phosphoric acid behaves like water and produces phosphate as a byproduct.
- It's comparable to hydrolysis.
- Glycogen phosphorylase, which catalyzes the assault of inorganic phosphate on the terminal glycosyl residue at the nonreducing end of a glycogen molecule, is an example of this.
- The difference is that while reactions involving hydrolysis use water to split larger molecules into smaller ones, reactions involving phosphorolysis use phosphate to achieve the same result.
- The primary enzyme in utilizing the glycogen reserves in the muscle and liver is known as glycogen phosphorylase.
- It catalyzes the sequential phosphorolysis of glycogen to liberate glucose-1-phosphate.
Learn more about phosphorolysis here:
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<span>There are three RNAs with a role in the synthesis of protein.</span>
mRNA, or messenger RNA, is the link between a gene and a protein. The main role of this ribonucleic acid is in transcription (”reading“) of DNA. The DNA is transcribed by RNA polymerase, and the resulting product of this process is mRNA. This form of RNA can be modified post-transcriptionally with methylguanosine caps and polyadenosine tails. RNA carries the genetic information which is copied from DNA and the information has a form of three-base code (“words”), codons. Each of these codons specifies a particular amino acid.
tRNA or transfer RNA is the molecule with the main function in translation by "decoding" the mRNA message during this process. Each type of amino acid has its own type of tRNA and also has a three-base sequence (anticodon) that can bind complementary with the codons in the mRNA.
rRNA or ribosomal RNA is a main component of ribosomes. rRNA associates with a set of proteins to form ribosomes which catalyze the assembly of amino acids into polypeptide chains (protein).
<span>There are also a few more types of RNA which have a regulatory function like, microRNA or siRNA.</span>
Well, wind and solar energy are good places to look at. The highest wind speed recorded in Antartica was roughly 199 mph, so they would definitely gain a large amount of energy from the wind. A smaller turbine can handle severe weather conditions, so setting some up along the most wind ridden places would be good. Solar energy would also be the best option since their days are longer than their nights over there. There can be days at a time where the sun doesn't rise at all, and then there are some where there is sunlight for a full 24 hours. So, it really depends on your preference, and the cons and pros of the energy type.
For wind: Set up a series of turbines along the areas that have the most wind. Turbines can withstand large storms. There is usually some kind of wind blowing.
For solar: Set up some solar panels where they would be able to get the most amount of sunlight. There are 24 hour long days of sunlight, but there are also some days where there is no sunlight at all.
Hope this helps you a bit.
Answer:
Cell surface receptors (membrane receptors, transmembrane receptors) are receptors that are embedded in the plasma membrane of cells. They act in cell signaling by receiving (binding to) extracellular molecules. They are specialized integral membrane proteins that allow communication between the cell and the extracellular space.
Explanation:
