The name of the voyage of Africans across the Atlantic to the Americas was known as "The Middle Passage". This was a very tough voyage in which several African slaves died. It has been estimated by a famous author of slave trade named Philip Curtin that about an estimated 6.3 million African slaves were shipped from African to North America and South America. During the numerous voyages from Africa to America, the journey was so stressful that countless number of slaves died along the way. Several captive slaves also died while waiting for their turn to be shipped.
The tables were written down to settle a social conflict between the patricians (the ruling class) and the plebeians. Both were trying to have advantage in this conflict using different means, and it was felt that a proper procedure in such conflich, which would ensure a stabilisation in the country, as no more such chaotic conflicts would take place.
Peru was settled after Mexico because it was farthest from the Bering-Land Bridge.
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<span>“Division of labor” is
the term used by the French
sociologist,
Emile Durkheim for how individuals employed specific skills to complete specialized
work within a society. Émile Durkheim<span> is credited as being one of the principal founders of modern
sociology along with Max Weber and Karl Marx who rose to fame in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. </span></span>