Answer:
The false statement is
D. Genetic disorders cannot be caused by changes in just one individual gene.
Explanation:
Genetic disorders are caused by changes in DNA sequence due to mutation which will result in protein alteration which causes different disorders
Not only in gene, a change in single nucleotide or deletion of single nucleotide in the DNA sequence can cause a genetic disorder.
Answer:
C. Flagella
Explanation:
Axial filaments are the locomotory organs. They are found in the spirochetes such as Borrelia. Each axial filament is made up of fibrils which are similar to the flagella. These are originated from the periplasmic space of the cell. Periplasmic space is the space between the inner and outer membrane of a cell. It also helps in rotating the cell body. Axial filaments are made up o many endoflagella. It is a special type of filament that arises from endoflagella. Axial filaments help the cell contraction in forward, and backward direction like a screw.
Explanation:
SARS, Ebola, swine flu, rabies
Answer:
This question is incomplete; the complete part is:
Which of the following best explains the reactions of these enzymes?
A) Amylase aids in the removal of a water molecule to break covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the addition of a water molecule to form covalent bonds.
B) Amylase aids in the addition of a water molecule to break covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the removal of a water molecule to form covalent bonds.
C) Amylase aids in the addition of a water molecule to form covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the removal of a water molecule to break covalent bonds.
D) Amylase aids in the removal of a water molecule to form covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the addition of a water molecule to break covalent bonds.
The answer is A
Explanation:
In nature, MONOMERS are simpler units that come together to form larger units called POLYMERS. According to this question, Amylase converts carbohydrate polymers to monomers while Glycogen synthase converts carbohydrate monomers to polymers.
Monomers of carbohydrate are joined together by adding water molecule to form covalent bonds between the monomer units, hence, forming a POLYMER. This is how Glycogen synthase catalyzes its reaction of forming carbohydrate polymer (glycogen).
On the other hand, Amylase breaks down large polymer molecules into monomers by removing water molecules in a process called HYDROLYSIS. This breaks the covalent bond that holds the monomeric units together.
Answer: A, B
Explanation:
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