1) Ribosomes
2) Nucleus
3) Mitochondria
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This statement accurately compares the stolon and mycelium in fungi.
The stolons of two fungi connect to form gametangia, while the mycelium is made up of hyphae.
Answer:
Activation of infectious inflammation:
PAMPs are derived from microorganisms and thus drive inflammation in response to infections. After identifying microorganisms infections PAMPs by PRRs, activate cytoplasmic complexes called inflammasomes.
After activation of inflammasomes, these inflammasomes activate the protease caspase-1, which then cleaves or breaks various pro-inflammatory cytokines, resulting in maturation and cellular release that cause inflammatory reactions.
A hurricane grows in size before it makes landfall, so a cone is a natural choice for a path; the width of the cone grows larger along its length just as the radius of a hurricane grows along its path.