<u><em>Answers:</em></u>
a. Not a function
b. Function
c. Not a function
d. Function
<u><em>Explanation:</em></u>
For a relation to be called a function, each x-value MUST be associated with ONLY ONE y-value
If any x-value has more than one y-value, then the relation is not a function
<u>Now, let's apply this to the given relation:</u>
<u>1- Relation A:</u>
(3,3) , (3,-2) , (-2,4) and (1,-6)
We can note that x=3 has two different y-values. Therefore, this relation is not a function
<u>2- Relation B:</u>
(3,3) , (5,-2) , (-2,4) and (1,-2)
We can note that each x-value is associated with only one y-value. Therefore, this relation is a function
<u>3- Relation C:</u>
(3,3) , (5,-2) , (-2,4) and (5,9)
We can note that x=5 has two different y-values. Therefore, this relation is not a function
<u>4- Relation D:</u>
(3,3) , (5,-2) , (-2,4) and (4,9)
We can note that each x-value is associated with only one y-value. Therefore, this relation is a function
Hope this helps :)