The answer is '<span>triploid cell'.
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This occurs when two sperm nuclei reach the interior of a female gametophyte, where one sperm will fertilise the egg cell to form a zygote, whereas the other usually fuses with the binucleate central cell, forming a primary endosperm cell, effectively constituting an organism separate from the growing embryo. Approximately 70% of angiosperm species have polyploid endosperm cells which are typically triploid (containing three sets of chromosomes), but can vary widely from diploid(2n) to 15n.
Answer:
A, C, D
Explanation:
It is easier to look for which is wrong rather than checking all if they are right.
B is wrong because population A is growing exponentially and it can be inferred from the graph that it is nowhere near slowing down.
<span> COMPLETE DOMINANCE:
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<span>Mendel concluded that some alleles are dominant and others are recessive. When one dominant allele is present, it's enough to make the recessive allele unexpressed (this is what happens in heterozygous individuals). In other words, it 'hides' or masks the recessive allele.
CO-DOMINANCE:
-a condition in which both alleles are dominant.
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There are alleles that have the capacity of dominating at the same time, and when an organism is heterozygotic, both alleles are expressed.
For example, a white chicken(WW) crossed with a black chicken (BB): 100% of the offspring being WB. With this genotype, they have black feathers and white feathers.
It's not a blend of colors, but a case where both are expressing.
INCOMPLETE DOMINANCE:
-a condition with none of the alleles is dominant or recessive, so the traits blend in the phenotype.
Some alleles are not completely dominant, and when that's the case the phenotype of a heterozygous organism will be a mix between the phenotypes of its homozygous parents.
For example:
plant 1: RR -red
plant 2: rr- white
By crossing this plants we will obtain 100% of the offspring with a color mix: pink.(genotype: Rr)
Red and white are not completely dominating so it results in a blend of colors.
SEX LINKED TRAITS
Sex chromosomes contain genes that determine the sex of a person. Two X chromosomes result in a female and one X plus a Y result in a male.
In those chromosomes, there are genes specific for each gender, and in those chromosomes, there are genes that code for certain traits- the sex-linked traits.
These traits will be inherited according to the sex chromosomes they receive from their parents.
Answer;
Evolution
Mutations such as polyploidy and crossing over provide the genetic basis for evolution.
Explanation;
Evolution is the change in the characteristics or traits of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection.
It occurs when some individuals or some alleles (alternative form of gene) reproduce themselves more than others,increasing their prevalence in subsequent generation.
Polypoidy and crossover brings about mutations that cause changes in characteristics and traits over time resulting to evolution.
