Answer:
B. Their background or traits, rather than their individual performance.
It is nice to hear if all the societies are environmentally conscious, perhaps it is advantageous if a particular society is environmentally conscious. They are one of the best contributors to save our environment to make greener and to prevent pollution. If the society is aware of his/her surroundings he/she is conscious to not make our environment gets polluted.
Answer:a. the representativeness heuristic.
Explanation:
What is the representativeness heuristic?
This term was described by two psychologist Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman.
When we want to decide on something or judge it we will usually take a path that will get us there soon or these psychologist call this "rules of thumb " which is referred to as heuristic.
When we want to decide on something and there isn't enough information available to us to make comparisons as a result we use heuristic to decide immediately without wasting time.
This can be occasionally helpful but sometimes it can lead us to making inaccurate judgements or biased conclusions.
For example we can use our preexisting prototype to compare it with want we are trying to decide on at that moment .
Our prototype is that information that we believe is more associated with that particular situation or object or subject at that moment .
For example we see someone wearing a long white coat entering the hospital we are more likely to think they are a doctor evethough we may find that this person is a lab technician and he is getting into the hospital to deliver some blood sample results but because we use the information that already exist in our mind that what we will use to make judgements.
In the above text the man reads a lot and speaks Chinese we know professors read a lot and mostly specialize on langauges then our first judgement is this is a professor .
Answer:
Standardization sample
Explanation:
Standardization sample is a group of individuals which is pretested of a given scenario or exposure prior to start of any research or study so that at the later stage of the research or study, the results obtained by exposing new sample to the same scenario or exposure can be compared with the results obtained for standardized sample.
I believe the answer is <span>Cultural Pluralism
</span><span>Cultural Pluralism refers to a smaller group that lived among another dominant group in a society that made significant effort to preserve their tradition.
In Amish culture, each member would always try to maintain the behavior to not using things unless you really need it. Which make them tend to not use technology, get in touch with expensive brands, or eat more foods than necessary.</span>
