Answer:
b. Bacteria
Explanation:
Cell walls with lipopolysaccharide are present in gram Negative bacteria. Gram-negative bacteria have an outer membrane in their cell wall which is composed of lipopolysaccharides.
The lipopolysaccharides are the molecules that have both lipids and proteins. The lipopolysaccharide layer that forms the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria is present outside to their thin peptidoglycan layer.
This is because toxins are ingested by organisms and accumulate in the fatty tissues. Theses toxins then become more concentrated in successive trophic levels of a food web biological magnification. Magnification occurs because the biomass at any given trophic level is produced from a much larger biomass ingested from the level below and therefore, top-level carnivores tend to be the organisms most severely affected by toxic compounds.
Answer:
Explanation:
African trypanosomiasis is a parasitic disease transmitted by the tsetse fly. It gets its nickname 'sleeping sickness' because symptoms can include a disturbed sleep pattern.
The common brushtail possum was introduced to New Zealand in 1837 to establish a fur industry, but in the mild subtropical climate of New Zealand, and with few to no natural predators, it thrived to the extent that it became a major agricultural and conservation pest<span>.</span>
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that from this info the researcher can conclude that Dandelion seed number is a constitutive defensive response to rabbit herbivory. This is mainly due to the fact that Dandelions that have been eaten by the rabbits have produced more seeds, meaning that the Dandelions defense mechanism produces more seeds when attacked in order to prevent the flower's extinction.
