String the·o·ry
noun
a cosmological theory based on the existence of cosmic strings.
Answer:
The moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation can be decreased by decreasing the perpendicular distance of force from the axis of rotation.
Answer:
0.04225 Nm
Explanation:
N = Force applied = 5 N
= Coefficient of static friction = 0.65
d = Diameter of knob = 1.3 cm
r = Radius of knob = 
Force is given by

When we multiply force and radius we get torque
Torque on thumb

Torque on forefinger

The total torque is given by

The most torque that exerted on the knob is 0.04225 Nm
Input work = 9.63×10³ J.
Output work = 3.0×10³ J
By definition,
Efficiency = (Output work)/(Input work)
= (3.0×10³)/(9.63×10³)
= 0.31 = 31%
Answer: 31%