Answer:
a) How many genotypes will occur in F2
--The genotypes would be- AA Aa aa BB Bb bb CC Cc cc DD Dd dd EE Ee ee (15 genotypes)
Reason-
This is because, after crossing the parents, the F1 generation would all be Heterozygous dominant since one parent is homozygous dominant, while the other is homozygous recessive.
b) 25% of all F2 genotypes would be recessive across the 5 loci
Reason-
This is because each loci would produce only a 25% chance for a recessive trait, which would results to a general probability of 25% also.
c) Yes i would change my answer in A and B if the parent cross was- AABBCCDDEE X aaBBccDDEE
d) Yes i would change my answer in A and B if the parent cross was- AABBCCDDEE X aabbccddEE
Answer:
Explanation:
Cancer is a disease of uncontrolled cellular growth. Your body has many mechanisms in place to prevent a cell from dividing uncontrollably. But when the DNA of a cell is mutated, the proteins that govern cell cycle activity can be changed, and a cell may be able to circumvent the body's mechanisms
Explanation:
the answer is not A, B,D now get it it is Clear C protists
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Range rule of thumb predicts the Range to be a multiple of 4 of the standard deviation or to be four times the standard deviation. Making the usual values equal to 2 standard deviations distanct of the mean of the data distribution.
In a given distribution with mean and standard deviation that is obtained, the usual values in mean (as seen in the attached image).
2*standard deviation and mean + 2*standard deviation.
If the data point is not up to the mean
- 2* standard deviation is taken to be significantly low.
If the data point is more than the mean
+ 2*standard deviation is taken to be significantly high.
Let's take the xbar to be the mean and s as standard deviaiton
Given,
mean, xbar = 1116.2
standard deviation, s =127.7
The range rule of thumb shows that the usual values are within 2 standard deviations from the mean
Lower boundary
= xbar - 2s
= 1116.2 - 2(127.7)
= 860.8
Upper boundary
= xbar + 2s
= 1116.2 + 2(127.7)
= 1371.6
We should note that 1411.6 is not between 860.8 and 1371.6, which connotes that 1411.6cm^3 is unusually high.
Species evolve independently possibly due to geographical isolations or behavioural isolations.
Geographical isolation includes the isolation of 2 groups of the same species. Since these 2 groups live in different locations, (e.g. a volcanic eruption resulting in a barrier between one side of an ocean and another side of the ocean), they will have different selection pressures in their different environments as well (e.g. one side of the ocean may have more sunlight and thus more underwater plantations than the other side of the ocean). Natural selection will eliminate those with disadvantageous characteristics (e.g. Fishes that only eat plants and nothing else on the side of the ocean with little plantations) with unfavourable alleles, and select for those with advantageous characteristics (e.g. Fishes are able to eat plants and other organic substances as well on the side of the ocean with little plantations) with favourable alleles.
Since the 2 groups have different selection pressures, natural selection will occur in different ways, selecting for and against different types of fishes with different types of alleles. Also, because of the barrier, they are not able to mate with each other, and there are no mixing of genes from one side of the ocean and the other side. They are genetically isolated. As genetic drift occurs over time, their gene pools become different from each other. Thus, they evolve independently.
Hope this helps! :)