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Sonbull [250]
3 years ago
9

10. Explain why log328 is between 3 and 4.

Mathematics
1 answer:
maw [93]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

See explanation.

(Before continuing reading, I took the base to be 3. Please tell me if you didn't want the base to be 3.)

Step-by-step explanation:

I assume 3 is suppose to be the base. Let's list some values that can be written as 3 to some integer.

3^0=1

3^1=3

3^2=9

3^3=27

3^4=81

3^5=243

......

I could have also did negative integer powers, but this is all I really need to convince you that log_3(28) is between 3 and 4.

log_3(28) means the value x such that 3^x=28.

Since 28 is between 27 and 81 in my list above, that means 3^x is between 3^3 and 3^4. This means that x is a value between 3 and 4.

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Write an equivalent expression for 5(3h + 2) - 6.
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

15h + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

5(3h + 2) - 6

Distribute

5 x 3h = 15h

5 x 2 = 10

rewrite equation

15h + 10 - 6

Subract

10 - 6 = 4

Hope This Helps!! :)

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Jean throws a ball with an initial velocity of 64 feet per second from a height of 3 feet. Write an equation and answer the ques
Ganezh [65]
<h2>a. What is your equation?</h2>

This is a problem of projectile motion. A projectile is an object you throw with an initial velocity and whose trajectory is determined by the effect of gravitational acceleration. The general equation in this case is described as:

h(t)=-\frac{1}{2}gt^2+v_{0}t+h_{0}

Where:

h(t): \ height \ at \ any \ time \\ \\ g: \ acceleration \ due \ to \ gravity \ 9.8m/s^2 \ or \ 32.16ft/s^2 \\ \\ v_{0}= \ Initial \ velocity

So:

v_{0}=64ft/s \\ \\ h_{0}=3ft

Finally, the equation is:

h(t)=-\frac{1}{2}(32.16)t^2+(64)t+3 \\ \\ \boxed{h(t)=-16.08t^2+64t+3}

<h2>b. How long will it take the rocket to reach its maximum height?</h2>

The rocket will reach the maximum height at the vertex of the parabola described by the equation h(t)=-16.08t^2+64t+3. Therefore, our goal is to find t at this point. In math, a parabola is described by the quadratic function:

f(x)=ax^2+bx+c

So the x-coordinate of the vertex can be calculated as:

x=-\frac{b}{2a}

From our equation:

a=-16.08 \\ \\ b=64 \\ \\ c=3

So:

t=-\frac{64}{2(-16.08)} \\ \\ \boxed{t=1.99s}

So the rocket will take its maximum value after 1.99 seconds.

<h2>c. What is the maximum height the rocket will reach?</h2>

From the previous solution, we know that after 1.99 seconds, the rocket will reach its maximum, so it is obvious that the maximum height is given by h(1.99). Thus, we can find this as follows:

H_{max}=h(1.99)=-16.08(1.99)^2+64(1.99)+3 \\ \\ \boxed{H_{max}=66.68ft}

So the maximum height the rocket will reach is 66.68ft

<h2>d. How long is the rocket in the air?</h2>

The rocket is in the air until it hits the ground. This can be found setting h(t)=0, so:

0=-16.08t^2+64t+3 \\ \\ Applying \ quadratic \ formula: \\ \\ t_{12}=\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a} \\ \\ a=-16.08 \\ \\ b=64 \\ \\ c=3 \\ \\ t_{12}=\frac{-64 \pm \sqrt{64^2-4(-16.08)(3)}}{2(-16.08)} \\ \\ t_{1}=4.0264 \\ \\ t_{2}=-0.046

We can't have negative value of time, so the only correct option is t_{1}=4.0264 and rounding to the nearest hundredth we have definitively:

\boxed{t=4.03s}

3 0
4 years ago
Sry bout the screen,BUT PLEASE HELP!!!!
Tasya [4]

Answer:

40 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

20 miles in 1/2 hour

1/2 times 2 is 1, so 20 times two is 40 mph

7 0
4 years ago
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Need help please!!!!
Cloud [144]

Answer:

45

Step-by-step explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A guitar was originally priced at $90, but Natalie waited to buy it until the guitar was on sale for 5% off. If she paid 4% sale
Scrat [10]

Answer:

They paid $89.1 for the guitar.

Step-by-step explanation:

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8 0
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