Answer:
D. Cultural relativity
Explanation:
Cultural relativity is the idea that behavior must be judged relative to the values of the culture in which it occurs.
Answer:
Answer is Option D: the concept of long-term potentiation
Explanation:
Neurons work with each other through electrical events. At synapse, which is the "junction" between two neurons, a chemical neurotransmitter is released by neuron A , caused by an action potential.
Memory is often described as a function of brain cells which form connections by getting together. "Long-term Potentiation (LTP)" is a constant increase in strength after a high frequency chemical synapse. Thus, this is the concept of LTP says that if two neurons "activate" at a given time, then the "connection" between them will increase and as a result the memory will also get strengthened.
Answer:
- Slavery started in North America .
- The civil war began.
- Slaves where freed by presidential proclamation.
- Slavery was outlawed in a Constitutional Amendment.
Explanation:
In the 17th century, the colonists in North America brought along with them some enslaved people. To increase crop yields they turned more and more to slavery but after the American Revolution, most states in the North denounced slavery.
This led to tension with the South where slavery was legal and rampant. Tensions escalated to the American Civil War during which President Lincoln freed the slaves in Southern States via the Emancipation Proclamation.
After the Civil War, Slavery was outlawed with the 13the Amendment to the Constitution.
Answer:
William James
Explanation:
In psychology, William James has given the school of Functionalism. He has been considered as the first person to teach psychology in the U.S. He was known as the father of American psychology. He was highly influenced by the work of Charles Darwin.
Functionalism: William James had developed the theory of functionalism to search for behavior and consciousness. It was an effort to understand the mental processes of an organism. It is influenced by the Darwinian thinking that is being focused on the attention regarding behavioral purpose being modified over many years of human beings existence.