Answer:
a. Brad might be allowed to deduct up to $25,000
or Brad may be allowed to deduct the loss if he works more than 750 hours as a material participant in connection with the townhouse complex and more than half of personal service.
b. The reduction is equal to 50% of AGI in excess of $100,000. The deduction will be phased out completely if AGI reaches $25,000
Explanation:
Adjusted Gross Income is the final taxable income after all the allowable deductions are adjusted in the income. A tax payer can deduct up to $25,000 for the passive losses. This is standard deduction which Brad can deduct from the income.
Answer: 6.29%
Explanation:
Required return = Risk free rate + beta ( expected return - risk free rate)
Beta.

Required return = 3.63% + 0.493(9.03% - 3.63%)
= 6.29%
Answer:
Constant, Decreases, Increases
Explanation:
Answer:
guides investment activities to maximize after-tax returns over the long term for an acceptable level of risk
Explanation:
Given that the purpose of Tax planning is to ensure that there is tax efficiency for the firm, in an after-tax evaluation, the goal of the firm in terms of returns or profits is toll achieved.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer to the question is that TAX PLANNING "guides investment activities to maximize after-tax returns over the long term for an acceptable level of risk."
If a software package is purchased, consider a supplemental maintenance package which offers additional support and assistance from the vendor.
Supplemental maintenance with assist in future issues while using the software. These can range from not working correctly or just needing a few tips on how to use the software. Most companies that sell software or electronics, offer these.