Property rights are essential to a free-market principle because it gives the owners of their property full control over its use. This full control enables property owners to use their resources in the most efficient way possible, and maximize the total benefit of these resources.
When property rights are not guaranteed, the free-market system suffers significantly. When people to not have fulls rights to their earned property, and also have the ability to claim/steal the property of others, an efficient free market system is impossible.
Answer:
She was known as Dolley Madison
Explanation:
She was the wife of James Madison who was the President of the United States from 1809-1817.
She was a renowned First Lady due to her charity works.
She was also known in the preservation of some United States political artifacts and traditions.
She helped ease soldiers hardships during war periods.
Constantine was the first Roman Emperor to profess Christianity.
Thus, B, is your answer.
Answer:
There is strong resistance to the extinction when performance has been maintained with a variable schedule of reinforcement
Explanation:
variable ratio schedule of reinforcement occurs when the response has been reinforced after several unpredictable responses. It creates a high rate of steadiness in the response in the schedule. Lottery and gambling are a good example of such type of reinforcement.
In an experiment when food is supplied to a rat after one break then after four breaks after one break, again and again, it is the variable-ratio schedules
