The randomness in the alignment of recombined chromosomes at the metaphase plate, coupled with the crossing over events between nonsister chromatids, are responsible for much of the genetic variation in the offspring. To clarify this further, remember that the homologous chromosomes of a sexually reproducing organism are originally inherited as two separate sets, one from each parent. Using humans as an example, one set of 23 chromosomes is present in the egg donated by the mother. The father provides the other set of 23 chromosomes in the sperm that fertilizes the egg. Every cell of the multicellular offspring has copies of the original two sets of homologous chromosomes. In prophase I of meiosis, the homologous chromosomes form the tetrads. In metaphase I, these pairs line up at the midway point between the two poles of the cell to form the metaphase plate. Because there is an equal chance that a microtubule fiber will encounter a maternally or paternally inherited chromosome, the arrangement of the tetrads at the metaphase plate is random. Thus, any maternally inherited chromosome may face either pole. Likewise, any paternally inherited chromosome may also face either pole. The orientation of each tetrad is independent of the orientation of the other 22 tetrads.
Explanation:
If there are 12 cytosine and 15 thymine, how many guanine will i have?
Answer:
A wolf
Explanation:
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Answer:
Testes are the structure in male organism where sperm cells are produced. The process in which sperm cells are produced called spermatogenesis. Ovaries are the structure in female organism where egg cells are produced. The process in which egg cells are formed is called oogenesis.
When sperm of male combine with egg of female, it produces a fertile zygote and this zygote turns into a new organism.
Answer:
Marble is a metamorphic rock.
Explanation:
Metamorphic rocks were once igneous or sedimentary rocks, but have been changed as a result of intense heat and/or pressure within the Earth's crust. They are crystalline and often have a “squashed” texture.
