The Monroe Doctrine<span>, was an attempt by president James </span>Monroe<span> in 1823 to prevent other European powers (outside of those already present) from establishing colonies or any new presence in the Western Hemisphere. It essentially stated that the United States would consider such attempts as an act of aggression.</span>
The second main difference between socialism and communism is that within communism the distribution of goods and services takes place according to the individuals needs, while in a socialist system, goods and services are distributed based on individual efforts (e.g. paying taxes).
Answer: The intentional infliction of emotional distress has four elements
(1) The defendant must act intentionally or recklessly.
(2) The defendant's conduct must be extreme and outrageous:
(3) The defendants act is the cause of the distress
(4) Plaintiff suffers severe emotional distress as a result of defendant's conduct.
Explanation:
Intentional or reckless act: It is not necessary that an act be intentionally offensive. A reckless disregard for the likelihood of causing emotional distress is sufficient.
Extreme and outrageous conduct:
The conduct must be horrible and beyond the standards of civilized decency or utterly intolerable in a civilized society. Whether the conduct is illegal does not determine whether it meets this standard.
Cause of the distress: The actions of the defendant must have actually caused the plaintiff's emotional distress beyond the bounds of decency.
Plaintiff suffers severe emotional distress as a result of defendant's conduct: This standard is quantified by the intensity, duration, and any physical manifestations of the distress.
Only the most powerful <span>samurai got land for
their military service, most of them that earned land didnt live on it but they did profit from it. The farmers who worked on the land gave the samurai money or food every year</span>
Answer: Broken Window theorist
Explanation:
Broken windows is a theory which is described as criminological theory that further states that the tangible signs of a crime, civil disorder or anti-social behavior tends to create the urban environment which might embolden further disorder and crime, which might also include several serious crimes. This theory further suggests that the policing technique that tends to target the minor crimes i.e. public drinking, vandalism, and also fare evasion might further help in order to create the environment of lawfulness and order, therefore reducing more serious crimes.