The study of the island biogeography includes the study of species richness, and species composition present on island. The island biogeography aims at establishing and explaining the different factors that affect the diversity of a species of a community. This study is based on the founder populations of the concerned islands.
Hence, the answer is ''Option A - founder populations'
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Answer:
The correct answer is - statement - Question 3 leads to a hypothesis that can be tested.
Explanation:
A scientific question is a question that can be answered by logic and reasoning with the help of a hypothesis that can be tested and analyzed by the scientific experient and scientific method.
One can use testing and experimentation to answer the question, survivability of a mouse depend on the color of the mouse is questions based on scientific ideas.
So, supernatural, morality, opinions can not be the base of the scientific questions.
Explanation:
Cancer cells do not contain the capacity to undergo
- a regular cell cycle where they only undergo cell division in response to external signals within their environment, i.e. regulation.
- differentiation into specialized cell types, with different physical traits; together they can't form different tissues.
Multiple mutations in several protooncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are required to form cancer.
Cancer-causing genes, or oncogenes, develop from protooncogenes which regulate normal cell division. They may undergo mutations that alter gene expression, disrupt cell regulation and lead to the transformation of normal cells into tumor cells- their resulting proteins are abnormal or not formed. Tumor suppressor genes, which can halt unregulated cell growth and division, may also become mutated.
Each individual inherits 2 copies of a gene from their parents- a single mutation in one of these does not directly lead to cancer. Multiple activated oncogenes, in turn produce damaged, non functional proteins and together contribute to forming cancers.
Further Explanation:
During the process of cell division, spontaneous changes within the genome can arise. These mutations are errors occur when copies of the DNA within the cell are made; mutations may range from small changes called single nucleotide polymorphisms, to large scale deletions, and additions which span multiple genes. There are two types:
- somatic: these only occur within certain cells, and arise from environmental factors such as UV light
- hereditary: occur within germ cells of the parent and later the fertilized egg which forms a zygote; these are present within all cells of the new organism.
Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles. DNA, which makes up the genotype, is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins which make up the phenotype of an organism. Mutations in DNA sequences affect the corresponding mRNA and thus the protein encoded.
Learn more about mutations at brainly.com/question/4602376
Learn more about DNA and RNA at brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316
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There are six major 'divisions' of fungi and those which produce sac-like structures are the division called Ascomycota. It is therefore most likely that the new fungus can be classified within this division. This group produces spores in distinctive sac-like structures. Members of the division include yeasts and penicillin.
