Answer:
<em><u>Sampling is the process by which inference is made to the whole by examining a part. The purpose of sampling is to provide various types of statistical information of a qualitative or quantitative nature about the whole by examining a few selected units.</u></em>
Explanation:
<em><u>Please Mark me brainliest </u></em>
This is an example of <u>stratification</u>.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Social stratification means ranking the categories of people in a hierarchy. The people of U.S were segregated based on status, power and wealth. The difference in status of the Americans made a way to social stratification. Social stratification is characterized based on ethnicity, race and status.
Language and nationality of the person helps to determine the Ethnicity of the person. In such way the minority residents in any town have less access to strong schools, libraries, and recreational centers.
It is a positive punishment because it's adding a startling noise to decrease bad behavior.
Abraham Maslow proposed the hierarchy of needs theory of personality. It is a theory that describes the needs that encourage and motivates the behavior of human being. In the hierarchy, there are 5 most basic needs and these are to be satisfied in order to be successful.