Original intent anlysis and the living constitution method.
Answer: b. Once someone has made a commitment, or taken a position on an issue, they are more likely to make other commitments that are consistent with our first one
Explanation:
Social psychology, through the Theory of Reasoned Action and the Theory of Planned Behavior, suggest that personal traits and past behavior can be used to predict future behavior. People who have taken a position in a subject, like those who decided to wear the pin, probably tend to help others and apply their moral responsibility to charitable giving.
Option a. is incorrect because the example doesn´t describe people that have already agreed to give a small donation. Option c. is incorrect because the example doesn´t provide any information about the time Donny was going door to door, so we don´t know if him going at dinner time was a factor.
Collectivism involves putting personal goals ahead of group goals and defining one's identity in terms of personal attributes rather than group memberships.
Collectivism refers to a worldview wherein social behavior is guided in large part by means of dreams which might be shared by a collective, together with an own family, tribe, paintings group, or political or non secular association. Interdependence and organizational team spirit are valued.
The beauty of collectivism is that the institution grows and advantages due to the man or woman's sacrifice. The downside of collectivism is that the individual regularly quells his or her own interests, and does no longer understand his or her complete personal capability.
Collectivist cultures emphasize the needs and dreams of the organization as an entire over the needs and goals of every character. In such cultures, relationships with other individuals in the organization and the interconnectedness among human beings play a primary role in everyone's identification.
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Use of civil disobedience to gain political freedom.